type 2 diabetes patients
Conditions
Interventions
intervention group :A low-carb diet based on almonds
Sponsors
School of Nursing, Medical Department, Soochow University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. T2DM patients who meet the WHO (1999) diabetes diagnosis; 2. Aged >= 18 years; 3. Those who have a clear consciousness and can communicate normally; 4. Volunteer to participate in this study and sign an informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Fasting blood glucose >=16.7mmol/L; 2. Those who eat nuts regularly >= 4 bags/week; 3. Those who are allergic to food (especially nuts) or are in other dietary treatments; 4. Those who have fewer teeth and have difficulty chewing; 5. Osteoporosis; 6. Take cholinesterase inhibitors; 7. Those who use GLP-1 receptor agonists or Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors; 8. Accompanied by stroke, cachexia malignant tumors, and unstable cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial infarction; 9. Patients with digestive dysfunction, liver and kidney insufficiency, and severe gallbladder and pancreatic diseases; 10. Those taking glucocorticoids and patients with hyperthyroidism; 11. Past gastrointestinal surgery history; 12. Participate in multiple researchers at the same time.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Urine microalbumin/creatinine ratio;Glycosylation end products;Angiotensin II; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| fasting blood-glucose;2-hour post-meal blood glucose;total cholesterol;triglyceride;high-density lipoprotein;low-density lipoprotein;weight;blood pressure; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactFeng Qianqian
School of Nursing, Medical Department, Soochow University
Outcome results
None listed