depressed pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Women aged 18-65 years. 2. Patients undergoing elective laparoscopic surgery, and the operation time is less than 6 hours. 3. ASA I-III level. 4. 18.5<= Body mass index (BMI) <= 28. 5. Voluntary signed anesthesia consent form and postoperative patient-controlled intravenous analgesia informed consent form. 6. Volunteer to participate and signed an informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Pstients with chronic pain, long-term use of analgesics, psychotropic drugs (including opioids, NSAIDs, sedatives, and antidepressants), alcohol abusers; 2. Patients with serious diseases such as heart, nausea, liver, kidney and blood system; 3. Allergies, or history of allergies to opioids, tramadol, and Kaifen; 4. Take monoamine oxidase inhibitor drugs within 15 days; 5. Pregnant or parturient; 6. Participated in other drug trials within three months; 7. No night shift a week before surgery, disturbance of work and rest, travel history in different time zones, insomnia, anxiety, etc.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Baker depression scale score;Self-rating anxiety scale score;Chinese version of charlize sleep questionnaire score; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Oxygen saturation;Heart rate;Blood pressure;Pain NRS score;Postoperative ambulation time;Hospitalization Duration;Analgesic satisfaction;Nausea and vomiting;The PCA compressions after operation;The dose of PCA; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University