late-onset hypogonadism
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.The patient must be able and agreed to sign an informed consent; 2.Aged 45-75 years, male; 3.Serum calculated free testosterone (cFT) < 243 pmol/L (blood collection time 7AM~11AM) (2017 EAU diagnosis and treatment guidelines) or free testosterone index (FTI) < 0.153 nmol/nmol (total testosterone/sex hormone binding globulin ratio ); 4.Screening of male androgen deficiency Assessment (ADAM) questionnaire in middle-aged and elderly men. Questions 1 and 7 or any 3 questions answer "yes".
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Prostate-specific antigen (PSA)> 4 ng/ml; 2.Severe lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) (International Prostate Symptom Score IPSS>19); 3.Any unstable or uncontrolled chronic diseases, including severe hypertension (systolic blood pressure>=180 mmHg), uncontrolled diabetes, liver and kidney dysfunction, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, blood system diseases, etc.; 4.Primary hypogonadism (LH and FSH increase), secondary hypogonadism (LH and FSH low); 5.History of mental illness and are receiving psychotropic drug treatment; 6.Acute orchitis epididymitis, scrotal skin infection; 7.Severe varicocele, hydrocele, diseases of the inguinal area such as inguinal hernia; 8.Have taken hormone drugs or other treatment methods in the past 3 months; 9.Those who have participated in any other medical device or drug clinical research in the past 3 months; 10.The investigator deemed that it is not suitable for patients participating in this trial.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Free Testosterone;Symptom Rating Scale for Middle-aged and Elderly Men; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Serum Total Testosterone;Free Testosterone Index;Luteinizing Hormone;Sex Hormone Binding Globulin;International Index of Erectile Function-5;International Prostate Symptom Score; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Shanghai General Hospital