hiccups
Conditions
Interventions
Pharyngeal stimulation group:Pharyngeal stimulation
Observation group:Leave untreated and observe for 30 seconds
Observation- Pharyngeal stimulation group:Observe for 30 seconds. If the hiccups do not stop, then stimulation of the pharyngeal was performed.
Observation- Observation group:Observe for 30 seconds. If the hiccups do not stop,then continue to observe for another 30 seconds
Atropine group:Atropin intravenous injection
Normal saline group:Normal saline intravenous injection
Sponsors
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Adult patients who had hiccups during gastroenteroscopy and lasted longer than 1 minute.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Expected difficult airway (limited neck activity, Mallampati level 4, a chin distance 30 kg/m^2; 4. With sinus bradycardia, atrioventricular block, sick sinus syndrome, ASA IV-V, coagulopathy; 5. Alcohol dependence, or long-term use of chronic illicit drugs; 6. Patients with pregnancy, and with atropine used with caution or contraindications.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Whether the hiccups have ceased; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactXiao Zhaoyang
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University
Outcome results
None listed