dyspnea in patients with terminal cancer
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged >18 years; 2. Metastatic or locally advanced cancer; 3. Dyspnea while sitting or lying at rest with a score of at least three points on a 0 to 10 point Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)(0=no breathlessness; 10=worst possible breathlessness); 4. no cognitive impairment and able to communicate in Chinese
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Fever > 38 degrees C in the preceding 24 hours; 2. A hemoglobin level <= 6g/dL; 3. Diseases or treatments affecting the trigeminal nerve; 4. Impaired integrity of skin around ears.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| dyspnea NRS score; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pulse blood oxygen saturation; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University