Malignant tumor
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged >= 18 years, gender is not limited. 2. Primary criteria for the determination of primary tumors. 3. Total bilirubin <= 1.5 x UNL, aspartate aminotransferase AST (SGOT) and alanine aminotransferase ALT (SGPT) <= 2.5 xUNL. 4. Patients have no smoking or drinking for nearly a week. 5. All patients should be informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients without self-knowledge ability. 2. Simultaneously combine with a malignant tumor other than a malignant tumor. 3. Combined with other diseases, such as diabetes, hyperlipidemia, severe hypertension, kidney disease, hyperthyroidism,uncontrolled psychosis; any acute disease symptoms (respiratory inflammatory diseases, active infections) occurred in the past 2 weeks. 4. In the past 2 weeks, drugs that affect metabolism, such as antibiotics (penicillins, erythromycin), hormones (deoxycortisol,dexamethasone), non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (aspirin, granulitis), were used. 5. Previously received radiotherapy, surgery or interventional therapy. 6. There is a significant abnormality in the ventilation of the lungs. 7. Pregnant or lactating women.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Volatile organic compounds, VOCs; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Anhui Provincial Cancer Hospital