shivering
Conditions
Interventions
control group:placebo (3ml normal saline iv)
experimental group (S1 group):0.2mg/kg e-katamine iv
experimental group (S2 group):0.5mg/kg e-katamine iv
Sponsors
Tianjin Fourth Central Hospital
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
21 Years to 43 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. The age ranged from 21 to 43 years old; 2. ASA grade I or II; 3. Patients undergoing emergency or elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia or combined spinal epidural anesthesia.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with liver dysfunction; 2. Patients with renal dysfunction; 3. Patients with uncontrolled severe hypertension, pregnancy induced hypertension, unstable angina pectoris, hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism; 4. Patients with severe respiratory insufficiency; 5. Patients with severe cardiovascular disease; 6. Intracranial hypertension, central nervous system injury or disease, history of mental disorders, etc.; 7. Patients with basal body temperature < 36 degrees C or higher than 37.2 degrees C; 8. Patients who need blood transfusion during operation; 9. History of long-term sedative and analgesic medication and allergy; 10. Patients with preoperative drug addiction; 11. Patients allergic to any of the drugs used in the study; Patients with any of the above conditions should be excluded from this study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| height;weight;education level;Occupation;BMI;Heart rate;Blood preasure;SpO2;Axillary temperature;shivering; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| VAS scores;sedation scores;increased secretion;respiratory depression;nausea and vomiting (PONV);nystagmus;dizziness;body movement;hallucination;age;Duration of spinal anesthesia;Intraoperative blood loss;Intraoperative lavage fluid volume;Apgar score;cases of hypotension;cases of hypertension;Cases of tachycardia;Cases of bradycardia;Depression rating scale;Anxiety rating scale;Dosage of ropivacaine; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactDefang Xu
Tianjin Fourth Central Hospital
Outcome results
None listed