postoperative sore throat
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 18 to 80 years; 2. ASA classification I to III; 3. Able to understand and sign informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Preoperative sore throat and hoarseness; 2. Patients with known difficulty in intubation, cervical spondylosis; 3. History of upper respiratory tract infection in the past month; 4. NSAID use for the past week; 5. Regular use of steroids or Opioid; 6. history of pharynx or surgery; 7. history of gastroesophageal reflux.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| incident of postoperative sore throat ; | — |
Countries
China