postoperative pain management in children after strabismus surgery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Children aged 3-7 years who planned to perform elective strabismus surgery. 2.The child was evaluated as an American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status 1 or 2. 3.The legal guardian of the child participated voluntarily and signed the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Children who were allergic to fentanyl or hydromorphone. 2.Children with psychological or neurological disorders. 3.Children with hepatic or renal insufficiency 4.Refusing to cooperate or anesthesiologist who responsible for the subject refuse to participate. 5.The surgeon planned to perform local nerve block anesthesia before surgery. 6.Patients with an M-YPAS score of more than 60 points in the surgical waiting area or with crying before anesthesia induction
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the Faces, Legs, Activity, Cry and Consolability (FLACC) Score; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| PEAD score;Ramsay sedation score;vital signs of Intraoperative, and in PACU (oxygen saturation,heart rate, blood pressure);The time to pull out the endotracheal tube;Residence time of PACU;Duration of operation and anesthesia;The types and total amount of analgesic drugs used before discharge;the incidence of postoperative adverse events (respiratory depression, oversedation, nausea and vomiting, constipation, urinary retention, pruritus).; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University