Atrial fibrillation
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Even if the heart rhythm is controlled by medication, the patient still has symptomatic heart failure and persistent or permanent atrial fibrillation; (2) The patient is older than 18 years old and is not pregnant.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Severe mitral valve or aortic valve insufficiency; (2) Congenital heart disease requiring heart surgery; (3) Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pro-bnp;Echocardiography;12-lead ECG; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital