Thoracic surgery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. There are no contraindications for anesthesia, no serious underlying diseases, no heart, liver and kidney dysfunction before operation. 2. There was no history of surgery on the affected chest cavity. Preoperative examination showed no serious adhesions or calcification in the chest cavity. 3. No excessive obesity or predictable difficult airway, body mass index <25 kg / m2, Mallampati classification: grade I-II. 4. Normal lung function or only mild ventilation dysfunction, preoperative blood gas analysis, arterial blood PaCO2 <= 50 mmHg (1mmHg = 0.133kPa). 5. No severe anxiety or depression. 6. No severe coagulation dysfunction. 7. Patients all agreed to perform non-tracheal intubation thoracoscopic surgery, and understood the risk of conversion to general anesthesia and double-lumen intubation thoracoscopy.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) standard >= III, combined with severe heart, lung, liver, and kidney dysfunction; 2. Obesity (body mass index >= 25kg / m2); 3. Abnormal airway, difficult and predictable airway; 4. Respiratory tract infections, increased secretions, and difficulties in respiratory tract management; 5. Bronchiectasis, asthma; 6. There is a high risk of reflux and aspiration of stomach contents; 7. Sleep apnea; 8. Unstable circulatory system and decompensated heart disease; 9. Coagulation dysfunction and other bleeding diseases (international standardized ratio > 1.5); 10. Those with neurological diseases who are unable to cooperate; 11. The pleura is extensively adhered, and the surgical operation is restricted or > 6cm or the tumor in the central position; 12. Hypoxemia (PaO2 50mmHg), poor lung function (FEVl% < 60%); 13. Central hypoventilation syndrome, etc.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| IL-6;IL-8;TNF-a;SPA??;AQP-5;HMGB1;Hemodynamics;Postoperative recovery index;Inflammatory factors associated with lung injury;Lung injury related protein; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute