non-obstructive azoospermia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Non-obstructive azoospermia patients with no sperm after three centrifuges, 18 to 40 years of age, ready for micro-TESE
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Presence of obstructive factors; abnormal karyotype or presence of Y chromosome AZF microdeletions; history of testicular inflammation; history of chemotherapy/radiotherapy; high risk of exposure to chemical contaminants
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| causative mutations; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine