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Comparison of the efficacy and safety of pioglitazone/metformin (FDC) in combination with dapagliflozin therapy versus basal insulin in combination with metformin therapy in patients with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus

Comparison of the efficacy and safety of pioglitazone/metformin (FDC) in combination with dapagliflozin therapy versus basal insulin in combination with metformin therapy in patients with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2000036076
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2020-08-21
Start date
2020-09-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-09-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

type 2 diabetes

Interventions

Experimental Group:pioglitazone-metformin (FDC) + dapagliflozin
Control group:basal insulin + metformin

Sponsors

Shanghai General Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: (1) Aged between 18 to 75 years old; (2) BMI 19 to 35; (3) Type 2 diabetes patients (WHO standard, 1999); (4) Newly diagnosed patient (diagnosed as type 2 diabetes within three months before enrollment, and no medication was given), or previous use of hypoglycemic drugs (exclude the use of TZDs, SGLT-2 inhibitors, insulin, or oral drugs within six months More than 3 types), patients with stable treatment for >=3 months and inadequately controlled(HbAlc 8 to 11%); (5) Volunteer to participate in the clinical study and sign the informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: (1) Type 1 diabetes or other special types of diabetes; (2) Abnormal liver function, with ALT and AST higher than 2.5 times the upper limit of normal; (3) Renal function damage, glomerular filtration rate =133umol/L, males >=135umol/L; (4) Fasting C-peptide =180mmHg and/or DBP>=110mmHg; (8) White blood cell count <=3.0x10^9/L or platelet count <=60x10^9/L, or clear anemia (hemoglobin: male <120g/L, female <110g/L), or other blood system diseases; (9) Endocrine system diseases, such as hyperthyroidism, hypercortisolism, etc.; (10) allergic to test drugs or have frequent hypoglycemia; (11) with mental illness, drug or other substance abuse; (12) Insulin is needed to treat patients with diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar non-ketotic coma; (13) Chronic hypoxic diseases such as emphysema and pulmonary heart disease; (14) Combined use of drugs that affect glucose metabolism, such as glucocorticoids; (15) Tumor patients, especially bladder tumors, and/or family history of bladder tumors, and/or long-term history of hematuria; (16) Those with a history of osteoporosis or a history of non-violent fracture; (17) Those who are pregnant or breastfeeding or have the intention to become pregnant; (18) Those who have participated in other drug clinical trials within three months; (19) Patients considered by the investigator to be unsuitable for participating in this study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Composite End Points;the incidence of adverse events such as hypoglycemia;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
HbA1c;FPG;2hPG;FCP;BP;TG, TC, FFA, HDL-C, LDL-C;CRP, IL-6;Weight;BMI;BNP;Echocardiography;BGP, CTX;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactYongde Peng

Shanghai General Hospital

pengyongde0908@126.com+86 13386259649

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026