Postoperative pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients aged 1-12; 2. ASA class I-III patients; 3. Patients undergoing elective surgery.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with contraindications to esmketamine; 2. Patients who used other analgesics 48 hours before operation; 3. Patients with BMI > 30; 4. Patients with cardiovascular disease or other serious systemic diseases; 5. Other conditions not suitable for the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain threshold;FLACC score;agitation score; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Department of Anesthesia, Shanghai Children's Medical Center