Uterine contractions pain after cesarean sectio
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Elective for cesarean section under combined spinal and epidural anesthesia; 2) term gestation (>= 37 weeks), singleton pregnancy; 3) ASA physical status I or II; 4) Aged 18 to 45 years; 5) Patients are willing to participate in the trial and signed the informed consent; 6) Nulliparous (parity=0) or primiparous (parity=1); 7)Planned breastfeeding after surgery.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) Body mass index >= 40 kg/m2; 2) Contraindications to spinal anesthesia (increased intracranial pressure, coagulopathy, or local skin infection); 3) Participant received antipsychotic or hypnotic medications, alcohol or drug abuse; 4) Severe pregnancy complications (gestational diabetes, gestational hypertension, heart disease, complete placenta previa, placental abruption, preeclampsia); 5) Use of Sedative or analgesic drugs 2 hours before surgery; 6) Allergy,intolerance or contraindication to drugs used in the study; 7) Known fetal abnormalities.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Uterine contraction pain during breast feeding (VAS-UD) at 36 h after the operation; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Uterine contraction pain during breast feeding (VAS-UD) at 2 h, 6 h, 12 h and 24 h after the operation;uterine contraction pain before breastfeeding (VAS-UB);Wound pain at rest (VAS-R) after cesarean section;Provocative wound while changing position in bed (VAS-P) after cesarean sectionafter cesarean section;Motor blockade;PCEA requested and received bolus per 12 h;Ropivacaine consumption;Time to first requested/received PCEA;The time to use diclofenac potassium suppository;Number of diclofenac potassium suppository request;Postoperative adverse reactions;uterine hemorrhage up to 24 h (mL) after surgery;Satisfaction with analgesia;Time to first exhaust;Time to first urination after the extubation of the catheters;Uterotonic agents administered during and after surgery;Uterotonic agents administered during and after surgery; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center