rectal cancer
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with middle and low rectal cancer (CT shows that the tumor is located below the peritoneal reflex; colonoscopy shows that the lower edge of the tumor is more than 3 cm within 10 cm of the dentate line). 2. Patients undergoing radical resection of rectal cancer with prophylactic stoma, no signs of anastomotic leakage during perioperative period. 3. TNM staging is I-III. 4. Age is between 18 years old. 5. The retraction time is less than six months from the last ostomy. 6. Sign the informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. No radical resection. 2. Patients with severe cardiopulmonary dysfunction can not tolerate secondary surgery or tumor recurrence or metastasis is found before surgery.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Ostomy complications;Anal functional exercise score;Ostomy retraction rate;Early complications of surgery;Late complications of surgery;Timing of chemotherapy;Medical expenses; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| ESCA;OAS;PSSS; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The First Hospital, China Medical University