spinal anesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients with age greater than or equal to 18 years old, ASA grade I~III, elective surgery with intravertebral anesthesia, signed informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Previous local anesthetic allergy, inability to cooperate with or any contraindications to spinal canal anesthesia (coagulation dysfunction, uncorrected insufficient blood volume, increased intracranial pressure or local skin infection), previous spinal surgery or serious spinal deformity.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Time taken for puncture;Total number of the puncture; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The measured epidural depth;Actual epidural depth;The incidence of complications;Patient satisfaction; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province