obesity
Conditions
Interventions
experimental group:A restricted daily energy intake based on a balanced diet will be prescribed between 1200kcal and 1500kcal for women and between 1500kcal and 1800kcal for men.
experimental group:Participants will be permitted to eat breakfast as usual with necessary dietary advices from a dietician. The daily energy intake prescribed with the exception of the breakfast ener
experimental group:Participants will be asked to consume prescribed types as well as recommended portion sizes of staple foods for both lunch and dinner.
experimental group:Participants will be asked to consume a recommended portion size of meat and need to eat an egg, 200g fruits, 10g nuts, less than 30g cooking oil, and drink 300ml milk daily.
experimental group:With the exception of the foods mentioned above, participants will be asked to consumed 5 foods with the food density factors (FDF) less than 0.5kcal/g, no more than 2 foods with th
experimental group:Participants will be asked to adhere to the principles mentioned above daily and to record which principles they are incapable of adherence. Participants will be also asked to reco
experimental group:Participants will be asked to do physical exercises 30 minutes with moderate intensity for not less than 5 days per week.
experimental group:Participants will be asked to participate in 6-session core curriculums as a group during the first month and a half of the study period (once a week). Each curriculum will last bet
experimental group:Participants will be asked to participate in a total of 13 times face to face interviews with a dietician.
control group:A restricted daily energy intake based on a balanced diet will be
Sponsors
Yanan Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: A volunteer must: 1) Live in Kunming; 2) Be aged between 18 to 60 years; 3) Have a Body Mass Index (BMI) between 28 to 40kg/m2; 4) Have time to participate in both face to face interviews and core curriculums during the study period; 5) Meet diagnostic criteria for the pre-diabetics but having not begun any drug therapy are preferred.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: An individual if he/she: 1) Has the risks of developing malnutrition and endocrine disorders; 2) Had undertaken a systemic hormone therapy within the previous 2 years; 3) Had an experience of any weight management program, including bariatric surgery and pharmaceutical weight loss, within the previous 1 year; 4) Has a significant eating disorder such as bulimia nervosa or binge eating; 5) Has frequently used dietary supplements in large quantities or use drugs which limiting specific foods consumption; 6) Has a limitation on physical exercises due to several conditions, including osteoarticular disease, cardiovascular disease, cognitive disorder and mental diseases; 7) Is pregnant or lactating; 8) Has clinically diagnosed metabolic syndrome and have begun a medication treatment.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| weight; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The Diet Satisfaction Questionnaire scores; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactXianjun Yang
Yan'an Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University
Outcome results
None listed