perineal tears
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: a. the parturient aged from 18 to 34 years old; b. gestational age is 37-41 weeks of delivery; c. the parturient received the episiotomy or perineal laceration repair after delivery; d. the parturient with single pregnancy; e. the parturient had clear thinking and voluntarily participated in the study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: a. neonatal asphyxia after delivery; b. the parturient with serious pregnancy complications (such as gestational diabetes, pregnancy hypertension, etc.), excluding those with good symptom control after medical intervention; c. fever, postpartum hemorrhage and other complications during delivery or postpartum; d. lower genital tract infection; e. the parturient received labor analgesia during delivery.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Numerical Rating Scale;Visual Analogue Scale;Verbal Rating Scale;Faces Pain Scale-Revised; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| maternal cooperation degree;healing of maternal perineal tears wounds; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University