Postoperative pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: primary open posterior lumbar fusion surgery under general anesthesia, 1-4 spinal segments involved, 20–75 years of age, and an American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification of I–II
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: contraindication to regional anesthesia(eg, patient refusal, coagulation abnormality, allergy to local anesthetics or local infection); hepatic or renal insufficiency; obesity (body mass index >31 kg/m2); chronic preoperative consumption of opioids ; allergy to the medicines used in the study; uncooperative or psychiatric disorders.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pain score; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| opioid consumption;Length of stay; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Peking University People's Hospital