full term for a single pregnancy
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Primiparae with a singleton fetus in vertex presentation who requested labor analgesia aged 22-35 years at 37-41 week gestation of American Society of Anesthesiologists physical ststus I or II.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Contraindication of spinal anesthesia such as abnormal coagulation function; Previous history of c-section and lower abdominal surgery; Previous history of urinary tract disease or surgery.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| incidence of postartum urinary retention; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| labor time;total consumption of drugs;Apgar scores;VAS scores; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Tianjin Central Hospital for Gynecology & Obstetrics