ureteral stone
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: All patients were diagnosed as distal ureteral stones by image methods including CT, kidney and upper bladder (KUB) X ray or intravenous pyelography. The stones were at the inner wall segment of ureter and bladder or near the bladder wall. The distance between stone center and ureteral orifice was > 3 cm and sinus disjunction > 3 cm on the affected side.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The diameter of stones > 1 cm, patients with renal insufficiency, patients with bilateral ureteral calculi or multiple ureteral calculi, patients with history of pelvic and ureteral surgery, patients with other diseases of urinary system such as infection, tumor, patients who received a receptor antagonist or calcium antagonist within 1 months before the study and patients who lost follow-up during the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| stone discharge rate;discharge time; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pain;Prostate function; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The First Hospital of China Medical University