Lumbar spinal stenosis and lumbar disc herniation
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria were patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status Classes I and II, aged 18–65 years, and scheduled for posterior lumbar surgery.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria included patients with psychological disorders, morbid obesity, hepatic or renal dysfunction, coagulation disorders, sepsis, history of chronic analgesic use, and history of allergy to local anesthetics.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Total use of morphine drugs; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Start time of postoperative weight-bearing exercise; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Department of Anesthesiology, Shanxi People's Hospital