bladder cancer
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) aged =18 years; 2) diagnosis of bladder cancer by cystoscopic observation, CT, and/or MRI; 3) diagnosis confirmed by histopathological examination of a biopsy specimen; 4) no radiation therapy in the 4 weeks preceding enrollment; and 5) no chemotherapy in the 4 weeks preceding enrollment.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) known or possible bladder metastasis from other primary cancer; 2) known or possible bladder tumor expanding through the serosa, invading locally or metastasizing to other organs; 3) known or potential pregnancy; or 4) active inflammation or infection.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Tumor size;Disease Free Survial(DFS);cumulative incidence rate (CIR); | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Cancer Center of Guangzhou Medical University