Gastric Varices
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Those with a diagnosis of cirrhosis, including a pathologically confirmed diagnosis or clinical and imaging confirmation; 2.Gastroscopic confirmation of fundal varices (GOV type 2 or IGV type 1) requiring endoscopic treatment ; 3.The presence of a gastro-renal shunt was confirmed by imaging (enhanced CT/MRI); 4.Between =18 and =80 years of age Obtaining informed consent from subjects
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Contraindications to endoscopic tissue glue injection alone and titanium clip-assisted tissue glue injection; 2.Regional (left-sided/pancreaticogenic) portal hypertension; 3.Complete portal vein thrombosis or portal spongiform degeneration; 4.TBIL>85umol/L(5mg/dL); 5.Uncontrolled infections (e.g., spontaneous peritonitis, urinary tract infections, lung infections, etc.); 6.History of prior TIPS or surgical bypass; 7.Imaging or pathologically confirmed malignancy including hepatocellular carcinoma (beyond Milan criteria); 8.Severe dysfunction of other organs, such as end-stage renal disease under renal replacement therapy, cardiopulmonary failure, pulmonary hypertension, etc; 9.Pregnant or lactating women; 10. Those who, in the opinion of the researcher, are not suitable to participate in this study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Bleeding rate;Ectopic embolism rate; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Survival rate;Incidence of hepatic encephalopathy; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Shandong Provincial Hospital