Burn
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Fit the diagnostic standard of severe burn injury referred to the clinical guidelines for TOTAL BURN CARE; (2) Aged at least 18 years old; (3) Volunteered to participate and followed guidance; (4) Communicated well; (5) Three days after burns, none of participants were in the acute phase of burn; (6) All patients were burned for the first time.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Previous burn injuries; (2) Allergic to tramadol; (3) with mental disorders; (4) with hearing impairment; (5) respiratory system damaged.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The Short-Form of McGill Pain Questionnaire;Persian version of Burn Specific Pain Anxiety Scale;overall patient satisfaction;heart rate; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The First Hospital of Jilin University