stroke
Conditions
Interventions
Group 1:Traditional breathing training + conventional rehabilitation training
Group 2:modified Liuzijue + conventional rehabilitation training
Sponsors
Central Hospital of Shanghai Xuhui
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
40 Years to 80 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. meet the diagnostic criteria of cerebral infarction or hemorrhage; and confirmed by CT; 2. first-ever stroke; 3. aged between 40 and 80 years old; 4. in a phase 2 weeks to 2 months after stroke; 5. the patients have an good physical strength and endurance of 45 minutes of training; 6. MPT<10s; 7. TIS score is 6~17 points; 8. the sitting balance = 2 levels; 9. According to the Evaluation Criteria for Swallowing Dysfunction, the evaluation of masticatory muscles and buccal muscles are = level III, and the patient can complete the aspiration and occlusion movements required for the respiratory muscle function test; 10. have at least normal unilateral upper-limb movement function or = Brunnstrom stage 4; 11. MMSE = 24 points, patients able to understand and follow simple verbal instructions; 12. The patient's vital signs are stable; 13. have willingness and ability to provide written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) History of cardiovascular or respiratory diseases, combined with acute diseases such as heart, brain and kidney; 2) History of orthopedic or spinal lesions such as congenital chest deformity and rib fracture, history of chest or abdominal surgery; 3) other neurological diseases that may affect the respiratory muscles; 4) unconsciousness and severe cognitive impairment and mental disorders; 5) Patients with severe dysarthria, severe dysphagia, and severe aphasia; 6) incapable of completing 45 minutes of training; 7) Subjects who have recently participated in other similar research projects.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| maximal inspiratory pressure;Maximum expiratory pressure;Trunk impairment scale; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| intra-abdominal pressure;Diaphragm mobile degrees;IEMG;FVC, FEV1, PIF, PEF, MMEF;Balance function improvement;activities of daily life; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactYing Zhang
Central Hospital of Shanghai Xuhui District
Outcome results
None listed