herniated disk
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients undergoing canal decompression, intervertebral disc extraction and pedicle screw fixation (1 vertebral body) at the Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital were eligible for inclusion.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria were impairment of cardiovascular function (congestive heart failure [CHF],coronary artery disease [CAD], cerebrovascular insuffiency),poorly controlled arterial hypertension, preexisting coagulation defects, or anticoagulatory medication including aspirin. Patients taking corticosteroid therapy also were excluded from the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Cardiac index;Lac;Central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2);Surgical field score; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Department of Anesthesiology, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital