diseases of urinary system
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III and 40-83 years of age, who were scheduled for elective Transurethral Resection Prostate and/or Bladder (TUR-P and/ or TUR-B)and percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) were enrolled in the study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients preoperatively detected hypothermia or fever were excluded. Additionally, patients with atrial fbrillation (AF), pacemaker rhythm, right bundle branch block, left bundle branch block, any sign of ischemia on the initial ECG and echocardiographic evidence of LV hypertrophy, systolic dysfunction, wall motion abnormalities, pericardial disease or who have serious hemodynamic instability because of large fuid shifts, and/or blood loss were also excluded from the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| ECG parameters; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University