thyroid tumor
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) patients with thyroid benign tumor were identified before surgery; (2) sign a written consent to know the circumstances; (3) normal cardiopulmonary function; (4) aged from 18 to 65 years; (5) ASA I-II.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) asthma; (2) chronic cough; (3) I had an upper respiratory infection two weeks ago; (4) taking angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, bronchodilators or steroids; (5) sinus bradycardia and atrioventricular block; (6) hepatic and renal insufficiency; (7) local anaesthesia allergy.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Cough; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative drainage; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Anqing hospital affiliated to Anhui Medical University