Renal stone
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with complex kidney stones, the maximum diameter of the stone is greater than 3cm; 2. Be willing to accept percutaneous nephrolithotomy to treat kidney stones; 3. There was no infection before surgery and no obvious damage to renal function; 4. The patient is between 18 and 70 years old and can tolerate prone position surgery; 5. Patient without mental illness or speech impairment, be able to understood and signed informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. There is a contraindication of percutaneous kidney surgery, such as colonic ectopic failure to go through the percutaneous kidney puncture; 2. The coagulation function disorder and the uncontrolled urinary tract infection before operation; 3. Patients who are old and weak and unable to undergo percutaneous nephroscopic surgery.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| stone free rate; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| operative time;puncture time; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University