Otitis media
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) No the history of otoendoscopic surgery; 2) ASA grade I-II; 3) Otoendoscopic surgery under general anesthesia; 4) Aged between 18 to 65 years.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) History of external auditory canal injury; 2) History of coronary artery disease, bleeding disorders, and kidney disease; 3) Patients who refuse to sign informed consent.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the time of raising tympanomeatal flap; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Surgical field clarity;Systolic blood pressure;Systolic blood pressure;Mean arterial pressure;Heart rate;Ecg ST segment; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine