Vocal fold leukoplakia
Conditions
Interventions
Flat and smooth group:non-surgical treatment
bulge and smooth group:non-surgical treatment
bulge and smooth group:surgery
rough group:surgery
Sponsors
Eye, Ear, Nose, and Throat Hospital, Fudan University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Outpatients with initial vocal fold leukoplakia, patients with flat and smooth leukoplakia receiving non-surgical treatment, patients with rough leukoplakia undergoing surgery, and patients with bulge and smooth leukoplakia receiving non-surgery or surgery will be enrolled.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Any other specific disorders that could appear as a white lesion of vocal cord, such as upper respiratory tract infections, laryngeal tuberculosis, and laryngeal fungus infection, were excluded. Patients who had a respiratory infection history during last two weeks, previous or current tuberculosis infection, or long-term steroids use were excluded. Patients pathologically diagnosed with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma or who had underwent surgery or radiotherapy of the larynx were also excluded.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| extent of leukoplakia; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactWu Hai-tao
Eye, Ear, Nose, and Throat Hospital, Fudan University
Outcome results
None listed