Activities pain after Hepatobiliary and pancreatic laparotomy
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 18-70 years, ASA I or II, without understanding disorders; 2. Open abdominal surgery, surgical incisions more than 10cm; 3. Patients signed informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Suffering from severe heart disease, brain disease, liver disease, kidney disease, severe somatic diseases; 2. Patients with mental or neurological diseases; 3. Drug abuse, alcoholic beverages or drug users; 4. Patients should underwent secondary surgery; 5. With a history of chronic pain patients; 6. Not taking over the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), or narcotic analgesics within the past three months; 7. Pregnancy, breast-feeding women; 8. With severe immune dysfunction.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| VAS after activity;Use the number of PCA;VAS; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Complication;Postoperative hospital stay;Gastrointestinal function recovery time;Surgical incision, Length; | — |
Countries
China