chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Conditions
Interventions
Forest bathing group:Treatment by forest bathing
control group:urban environment control
Sponsors
Zhejiang Hospital
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
61 Years to 79 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with diagnosed COPD. All COPD patients had been free of acute exacerbation for at least 6 weeks preceding the study; 2. Aged 60-80 years; 3. Class I-II cardiac function; 4. Blood pressure (BP) with or without medical control less than 180/110 mmHg; 5. Capable of taking care of themselves in daily life.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Chronic history including cancer, serious liver, kidney, brain, heart, lung diseases, etc.; 2. Acute myocardial infarction in previous three month; 3. Cerebrovascular accident within six months; 4. Experienced a severe trauma or a major surgery; 5. Catching cold and other acute diseases two weeks prior to the trial or during the trial process.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| proportion of immune cells in peripheral blood;pro-inflammatory cytokines in serum; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactWang Guofu
Zhejiang Hospital
Outcome results
None listed