Hyoxemia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Painless gastroscopy: (1) ASA (American society anesthesiologists) I-II; (2) The age 45-80 years old; (3) No serious cardiopulmonary kidney disease; (4) Fast for 12 hours before checking; (5) BMI<=25. 2. Awake nasal fiberoptic bronchoscopy tracheal intubation: (1) Mouth disorder; (2) Respiratory obstruction; (3) Stiff neck; (4) The cervical spine fracture dislocation; (5) The anterior cervical scar contracture; (6) The Adam's apple is too high; (7) The neck thick short and mandibular retraction (micrognathia) patients.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Painless gastroscopy: (1) Serious coronary heart disease and myocardial injury with serious heart failure; (2) The stenosis of the esophagus or cardia obstruction; (3) The aortic aneurysm; (4) Hemorrhagic shock; (5) The acute pharyngitis and tonsillitis; (6) pneumonia or other infectious fever; (7) The asthmatic breathing difficulties; (8) The severe pulmonary dysfunction; (9) Physical extreme weakness; (10) The patients not cooperate or spirit is not normal; (11) Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding; (12) Allergic to propofol or the emulsifier content; (13) Pregnancy and lactation women; (14) Severe sleep apnea syndrome. 2. Awake nasal fiberoptic bronchoscopic tracheal intubation: (1) Airway tumor, airway anatomic abnormalities, airway injuries; (2) Coagulation abnormalities, who are taking anticoagulant drugs; (3) Skull fracture; The giant aneurysm; Acute inflammation of the larynx; (4) Pregnancy and lactation women.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Surplus pulse O2;Time consuming of trachea cannula;The number of attempts to intubation;Time consuming of Painless gastroscopy;Dosage of propofol;Arrhythmia; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Respiration;Blood pressure;Heart rate;Pulse; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Tongji Hospital of Shanghai