Orthopaedic surgery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with total hip replacement; 2. femoral trochanter fracture fixation; 3. inline femoral neck fracture fixation; 4. Inline femoral fracture fixation; 5. More than 65 years old patients with arthroscopic surgery.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria were contraindications to epidural anesthesia, pre-existing mental and neurological diseases, chronic pain, alcohol or drug abuse, mental retardation, coagulation disorders, infection at the puncture site or intracranial hypertension.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative analgesia for the first time;The postoperative complications;Postoperative VAS score 24 hours a day;Anesthesia cost;Hospital costs;The length of time in hospital;patient satisfaction; | — |
Countries
China