Intraoperative penile erection during endourology
Conditions
Interventions
propofol:Anesthesia was induced with penehyclidine (0.01mg/kg), i.v. midazolam(0.03mg/kg), i.v. fentanyl (3ug/kg), i.v. propofol 4ug/ml TCI and i.v. vecuronium (0.1mg/kg) and maintained with propofol
sevoflurane:Anesthesia was induced with penehyclidine (0.01mg/kg), i.v. midazolam(0.03mg/kg), i.v. fentanyl (3ug/kg), inhaling 6% sevoflurane and i.v. vecuronium (0.1mg/kg) and maintained with inhalin
isoflurane:Anesthesia was induced with penehyclidine (0.01mg/kg) , i.v. midazolam(0.03mg/kg) , i.v. fentanyl (3ug/kg) , inhaling 4% isoflurane and i.v. vecuronium (0.1mg/kg) and maintained with inhali
Sponsors
Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chendu
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Male
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The male patients (American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status class I or II; age, 18-60 yr) undergoing elective endourology procedure at the urology department of West China Hospital, Sichuan University.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Known or predicted difficult airway, BMI >=30, coronary atherosclerosis disease, chronic renal insufficiency, chronic hepatic insufficiency, erection dysfunction, acute exacerbation of asthma, anterior urethral stricture, or known allergy to medicine during anesthesia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The incidence of intraoperative penile erection of each group;The efficiency of isoflurane for the treatment of intraoperative penile erection;hypotension;heart rate < 50/min;cough;laryngospasm;bronchospasm;movement;arrhythmia;others;The quality of induction; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The score of penile erection;non-invasive arterial pressure (NIAP);heart rate;pulse oximetry;Bispectral Index;end-tidal anesthetic-agent (ETAC)concentration;The effect-site concentration of propofol;The fluid volume given during observation;hypertension; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactXinchuan Wei
Outcome results
None listed