Rectal carcinoma
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Features of diseases:Diagnosis of rectal adenocarcinoma by histology examination; Proximal edge of carcinoma within 10 cm of anal verge confirmed by enteroscopy;Preoperative stage: T3, T4 or N 1-2;No signs of intestinal obstruction or obstruction has been relieved by colostomy;Without metastasis confirmed by CT and X ray tests; 2. History or concurrent therapy:No rectal operation before;No chemotherapy before;No radiotherapy before;No restrict on biotherapy;No restrict on endocrine therapy; 3. Features of patients:Aged between 18 and 70 years old;ECOG 0-1;Expected life > 2 years;Hematology test: WBC>4000/mm3; PLT>100000/mm3; Hb>10g/dL;Hepatic function: SGOT and SGTP < 1.5*normal value; bilirubin < 1.5mg/dL; Renal function: creatinine < 1.8mg/dL; Others: non-pregnant or breast-feeding women; no other malignant diseases within 5 years (except melanoma or carcinoma in situs of cervix); no diseases causing disability of informed contents; no diseases that may shorten life period.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Dyscrasia, or organs dysfunction; Without signing informed contents forms; Multiple primary carcinomas; Other conditions that are not suitable to perform chemoradiation.
Design outcomes
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Distant metastasis rate;Local recurrence rate;Pathological response rate;Clinical response rate;Rate of reserving the anus; | — |
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Disease free survival rat;Sexual function;Bladder function;Acute side effects;Pathological complete response rate; | — |
Countries
China