esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, colonic cancer
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. precancerous lesion such as severe dysplasia; 2. high-grade intraepithelial neoplastic changes; 3. hyperdifferential cancer(no ulcer, no size limit; with ulcer, the lesion size should be lesser than 3cm); 4. relative indication, but the patients refuse operation).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. hyperdifferential cancer with ulcer and the lesion size larger than 3cm); 2. hypodifferential cancer; 3. indications but the patient refuse ESD.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| metastasis to the organ or lymph node.;survival rate;some protein such as CEA etc; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| recurence rate; | — |
Countries
China