fracture non-union
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. fractures failed to achieve cortical continuity more than cortices after surgery or conservative treatment for more than 6 months; or 2. fractures showed no radiographic progress for 3 months and unable to bear weight on the injured extremity.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with bone immaturities, infections, pathological fracture, unhealed wound, and systemic diseases which may affect bone healing as well as incomplete follow-ups were all excluded.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| gap of nonunion;hardness of non-union;blood supply;hematoma formation; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital