Breast Cancer
Conditions
Interventions
2:Without Endoscopic Breast surgery
Sponsors
Beijing Tongren Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. meet the criteria for breast conservation but refused BCS or radiotherapy after surgery; 2. did not meet the criteria for BCS (e.g.extensiveintraductalcancer or presence of multicentric tumors) and had no indication of skin, NAC, or pectoralis muscle infiltration; 3. had no indication of axillary lymph nodemetastasis.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. nipple dischargeor nipple Paget's disease; 2. distant metastasis; 3. positive surgical margins below NAC identified through intraoperative frozen section analysis.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| sensations of the NAC; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| operative complications; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactShan Guan
Beijing Tongren Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University
Outcome results
None listed