diabetes
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The patients were all residents of community health centers in Beijing. They were aged between 20 and 80 years, and all had been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients excluded from analysis in the present study included those with type 1 diabetes,urinary infections, hematuria, severe disabilities, hepatic failure, renal failure, schizophrenia,goiter or fever. Patients with evidence of microvascular disease (retinopathy, peripheral neuropathy, and nephropathy) were also excluded.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Framingham scores;UKPDS risk factors; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Body weight, blood glucose (fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose, blood lipid (HbA1c), TCH, TG, HDL, LDL), blood pressure (SBP, DBP), ALT, uric acid, urinary albumin, fundus examination; | — |