choledocholithiasis
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria included those patients under general anesthesia with CBD stones who had dilated CBD (diameter > 8mm).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The study excluded patients who had: 1. a CBD diameter smaller than 8 mm; 2. multiple intrahepatic stones; 3. suspected biliary tumor; 4. the presence of severe inflammation (severe acute necrotizing pancreatitis, acute cholangitis); 5. a history of hapatobiliary surgery; 6. a previous ERCP, as well as 7. American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) class 4 and 5 disease.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Operative time;First meal time;Hospital expenses (REN MIN BI);Postoperative hospital stay (days);Stone clearance;Estimated blood loss;CBD stone extraction method;Interval between surgery and recovery of GI function (hr);Interval between surgery and getting out of bed (hr);Drain removal (days);Complications (Postoperative bleeding, Pneunomia, Acute pancreatitis Surgical site infection, Subhepatic abscess, Urinary infection Prolonged urinary retention, Postoperative bile leakage, Postoperative intermittent vomiting, Bile duct injury, DKA, NHC);Reoperation;Readmission;Mortality,;Retained stone in CBD; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Shanghai 10th Peoples Hospital, Dept Hepatobiliary & Pancreat Surgery