fentanyl-induced cough
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients undergoing general anesthesia for elective surgery; 2. Aged 18~65 yr, BMI 18~24 kg/m2, ASA I~II.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Serious cardiovascular disease, previous myocardial infarction, arrhythmia; 2. Renal function Scr>1.5mg/dL; 3. Abnormal liver function; 4. Chronic cough, smoking, upper respiratory tract infection within 2 weeks, asthma; 5. Take ACEI/ARB, bronchodilators, hormones, opioids; 6. Full stomach; 7. Difficult ventilation; 8. Preoperative elevated ICP, IAP, IOP; 9. Pregnancy.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the severity of cough; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Stress level after endotracheal intubation; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University