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Rifampicin/Rifapentine in the spray chemical prevention intervention of leprosy high-risk population in China

Post-exposure prophylaxis with single-dose rifapentine / rifampicin in household contacts of leprosy patients under low endemic situations in China

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR-IPR-15007075
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2015-09-16
Start date
2015-09-15
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2022-10-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

leprosy

Interventions

Group 1:A single dose of rifampicin
Group 2:A single dose of rifapentine
Group 3:no chemoprophylaxis intervention

Sponsors

Hospital for Skin Diseases, Institute of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
10 Years to 65 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.Definitely HHCs; 2.Aged 10-65 years; 3.Participants have no plan to permanently move away from the current trial site; 4.The researchers believe that the overall condition of the subjects does not affect the evaluation; 5.Participants are eligible and sign the informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.Cured leprosy patient; 2.Pregnant or lactating; 3.Prepare for pregnancy in the next 3 months; 4.Allergy to rifampicin or rifapentine; 5.HHC of index cases with confirmed resistance to rifampicin; 6.Participants have taken rifampicin or rifapentine in the past 3 months; 7.Currently require rifampicin for tubercular infection; 8.Concurrent conditions (neurological and psychiatric disorders, severe or aggravating hematonosis, heart diseases, severely abnormal liver and kidney function or peptic ulcer); 9.Other contraindicating conditions.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The cumulative incidence rate of leprosy in HHCs over the 4-year follow-up period;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Safety evaluation at 2 weeks after the intervention;The cumulative incidence rate of leprosy in HHCs over the 2-year follow-up period.;Subgroup analysis over the 4-year follow-up period.;The cost-effectiveness evaluation over the 4-year follow-up period.;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactWang Baoxi

Hospital for Skin Diseases, Institute of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College

wanghs@ncstdlc.org+86 13002571330

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 9, 2026