atrial fibrillation
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: According to the ethics rules and diagnostic criteria on 2010 ESC guidelines for the management of AF, the selection of cases underwent catheter ablation were enrolled in our study. (The patient Baseline clinical characteristics were shown in table 1). Types of AF were defined according to ESC guidelines. All human studies require institutional review board approval. They were newly enrolled in this study, and none had a history of ablation.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients were excluded if they had known acute or chronic inflammatory conditions (including infectious, autoimmune, or cancerous diseases), renal disease, a history of myocardial infarction, or heart failure.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| TLR4, MyD88, NF-kB; | — |
Countries
China