postoperative pain after craniotomy
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Female or male, and any race, to be aged from 18 to 60 years at the screening visite; 2. Scheduled to undergo craniotomy under general anesthesia; 3. Patients with ASA I and II; 4. Body mass index (BMI) >/=18kg/m2 and </=30kg/m2.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Inability to understand and use the visual analog scale (VAS); 2. Proven or suspected allergy to local anesthetics; 3. Proven coagulation disorders; 4. The incision is beyond the scope of scalp nerve block.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| VAS pain scores at postoperative hours 2, 4, 6,24; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Total postoperative consumption of narcotic analgesic,in mg,of through 24 hours;Time to first postoperative use of supplementary analgesic medication;Dizziness, postoperative respiratory depression, itchy skin and related local anesthetics poisoning;Perioperative basic vital signs; | — |
Countries
China