orthopaedic surgery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) ASA:I-III; (2) aged 18~65 years; (3) signed the informed consent; (4) Scheduled for Orthopaedics Surgery (spine, total hip and lower limb surgery); (5) Hb = 110 g/L, Hct =35%; (6) No suffered from cardiopulmonary history; (7) the operation time is controlled within 4 hours and the blood collection from the surgical field = 400ml.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) mental illness; (2) cardiovascular disease; (3) allergic to anesthetic drugs; (4) anemia; (5) coagulation and abnormal liver and renal function.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| free haemoglobin; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| hemoglobin;hematocrit;lactate dehydrogenase;albumin;calcium ion;creatinine;Urea nitrogen;Cystatin C;total bilirubin;Free bilirubin;Alanine aminotransferase; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Department of Anesthesiology, The People's Hospital of Jianyang City, Chengdu 641400, China