gallbladder surgery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria included selective gallbladder surgery, ASA physical score I to III, good mental status, cough and swallowing reflex return normal, myodynamiaof four limbs: level V, last dose of analgesic has been given for more than twenty minutes
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with intestinal obstruction, intestinal fistula, difficulty swallowing, diabetes mellitus, nausea and vomiting were excluded.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| nausea;vomiting;thirsty scale; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| oropharyngeal discomfort scale;drink desire; | — |